//! \file ArcNEKO.cs //! \date Fri Mar 13 02:27:53 2015 //! \brief Nekopack archive format implementation. // // Copyright (C) 2015 by morkt // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS // IN THE SOFTWARE. // using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel.Composition; using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using GameRes.Utility; namespace GameRes.Formats.Neko { internal interface INekoEncryption { void Decrypt (uint key, byte[] input, int offset, int length); } internal class NekoArchive : ArcFile { public readonly INekoEncryption Decoder; public NekoArchive (ArcView arc, ArchiveFormat impl, ICollection dir, INekoEncryption decoder) : base (arc, impl, dir) { Decoder = decoder; } } [Export(typeof(ArchiveFormat))] public class Pak1Opener : ArchiveFormat { public override string Tag { get { return "NEKOPACK/1"; } } public override string Description { get { return "NekoPack resource archive"; } } public override uint Signature { get { return 0x4f4b454e; } } // "NEKO" public override bool IsHierarchic { get { return true; } } public override bool CanCreate { get { return false; } } public Pak1Opener () { Extensions = new string[] { "dat" }; } public override ArcFile TryOpen (ArcView file) { if (!file.View.AsciiEqual (4, "PACK")) return null; int length = file.View.ReadInt32 (0x14); if (length <= 0 || length >= file.MaxOffset) return null; uint id = file.View.ReadUInt32 (8); var dec = new NekoEncryption32bit (id); byte[] index = ReadBlock (file.View, dec, 0x10, out length); long offset = 0x18 + length; var dir = new List(); int index_pos = 0; for (int remaining = length; remaining > 0;) { int count = LittleEndian.ToInt32 (index, index_pos+4); if (count <= 0 || count > remaining/8-1) return null; uint hash = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (index, index_pos); dir.Capacity = dir.Count + count; index_pos += 8; for (int j = 0; j < count; ++j) { var entry = new Entry { Offset = offset, Size = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (index, index_pos+4) }; if (!entry.CheckPlacement (file.MaxOffset)) return null; index_pos += 8; offset += entry.Size + 8; dir.Add (entry); } remaining -= 8 + count * 8; } int i = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[0x10]; foreach (var entry in dir) { file.View.Read (entry.Offset, buffer, 0, 0x10); uint hash = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (buffer, 0); if (0 != hash) { dec.Decrypt (hash, buffer, 8, 8); } uint signature = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (buffer, 8); var res = AutoEntry.DetectFileType (signature); string ext = ""; if (null != res) { ext = res.Extensions.FirstOrDefault(); entry.Type = res.Type; } else if (0x474e4d8a == signature) ext = "mng"; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty (ext)) entry.Name = string.Format ("{0:D4}.{1}", i, ext); else entry.Name = i.ToString ("D4"); ++i; } return new NekoArchive (file, this, dir, dec); } public override Stream OpenEntry (ArcFile arc, Entry entry) { var pak = arc as NekoArchive; if (null == pak) return arc.File.CreateStream (entry.Offset, entry.Size); int length; var data = ReadBlock (arc.File.View, pak.Decoder, entry.Offset, out length); return new MemoryStream (data, 0, length, false); } static uint HashFromString (uint seed, byte[] str, int offset, int length) { // 0x00000000, "NEKOPACK" -> 0xAC0BF0B1 // 0xAC0BF0B1, "RBS0011" -> 0x9B75ADA7 uint result = seed; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { byte c = str[offset+i]; result += c + result * 37; } return result; } static uint HashFromName (uint seed, byte[] str, int offset, int length) { // 0x9B75ADA7, "script" -> 0x0DDB021E // 0x9B75ADA7, "start.bin" -> 0xCB8FB53B uint result = seed; for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) { byte c = str[offset+i]; result = 81 * (ShiftMap[c] ^ result); } return result; } static readonly byte[] ShiftMap = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x2F, 0x33, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x3B, 0x2A, 0x2E, 0x31, 0x30, 0x26, 0x44, 0x35, 0x28, 0x3E, 0x12, 0x02, 0x22, 0x06, 0x20, 0x1A, 0x1C, 0x0F, 0x11, 0x18, 0x17, 0x42, 0x2B, 0x3A, 0x37, 0x34, 0x0C, 0x41, 0x08, 0x1D, 0x07, 0x15, 0x21, 0x05, 0x1E, 0x0A, 0x14, 0x0E, 0x10, 0x09, 0x27, 0x1F, 0x0B, 0x23, 0x16, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x25, 0x04, 0x1B, 0x03, 0x13, 0x24, 0x19, 0x2D, 0x12, 0x29, 0x32, 0x3F, 0x3D, 0x08, 0x1D, 0x07, 0x15, 0x21, 0x05, 0x1E, 0x0A, 0x14, 0x0E, 0x10, 0x09, 0x27, 0x1F, 0x0B, 0x23, 0x16, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x25, 0x04, 0x1B, 0x03, 0x13, 0x24, 0x19, 0x2C, 0x39, 0x43, 0x36, 0x00, 0x4B, 0xA9, 0xA7, 0xAF, 0x50, 0x52, 0x91, 0x9F, 0x47, 0x6B, 0x96, 0xAB, 0x87, 0xB5, 0x9B, 0xBB, 0x99, 0xA4, 0xBF, 0x5C, 0xC6, 0x9C, 0xC2, 0xC4, 0xB6, 0x4F, 0xB8, 0xC1, 0x85, 0xA8, 0x51, 0x7E, 0x5F, 0x82, 0x73, 0xC7, 0x90, 0x4E, 0x45, 0xA5, 0x7A, 0x63, 0x70, 0xB3, 0x79, 0x83, 0x60, 0x55, 0x5B, 0x5E, 0x68, 0xBA, 0x53, 0xA1, 0x67, 0x97, 0xAC, 0x71, 0x81, 0x59, 0x64, 0x7C, 0x9D, 0xBD, 0x9D, 0xBD, 0x95, 0xA0, 0xB2, 0xC0, 0x6F, 0x6A, 0x54, 0xB9, 0x6D, 0x88, 0x77, 0x48, 0x5D, 0x72, 0x49, 0x93, 0x57, 0x65, 0xBE, 0x4A, 0x80, 0xA2, 0x5A, 0x98, 0xA6, 0x62, 0x7F, 0x84, 0x75, 0xBC, 0xAD, 0xB1, 0x6E, 0x76, 0x8B, 0x9E, 0x8C, 0x61, 0x69, 0x8D, 0xB4, 0x78, 0xAA, 0xAE, 0x8F, 0xC3, 0x58, 0xC5, 0x74, 0xB7, 0x8E, 0x7D, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x56, 0x4D, 0x86, 0x94, 0x9A, 0x4C, 0x92, 0xB0, }; static uint CalcParity (uint a1, uint a2) { uint v1 = (a2 ^ ((a2 ^ ((a2 ^ ((a2 ^ a1) + 1566083941u)) - 899497514u)) - 1894007588u)) + 1812433253u; int v2 = (int)(((a2 ^ ((a2 ^ a1) + 1566083941u)) - 899497514u) >> 27); return v1 << v2 | v1 >> (32-v2); } static byte[] ReadBlock (ArcView.Frame view, INekoEncryption enc, long offset, out int length) { uint hash = view.ReadUInt32 (offset); length = view.ReadInt32 (offset+4); // parity check // if (CalcParity (((NekoEncryption32bit)enc).Parity, (uint)length) != hash) // throw new InvalidFormatException(); int aligned_size = (length+7) & ~7; byte[] buffer = new byte[aligned_size]; length = view.Read (offset+8, buffer, 0, (uint)length); if (0 != hash) { enc.Decrypt (hash, buffer, 0, aligned_size); } return buffer; } } internal class NekoEncryption32bit : INekoEncryption { public uint Parity { get; set; } public NekoEncryption32bit (uint parity) { Parity = parity; } public void Decrypt (uint hash, byte[] buf, int offset, int length) { if (offset < 0 || offset > buf.Length) throw new ArgumentException ("offset"); int count = Math.Min (length, buf.Length-offset) / 8; if (0 == count) return; ulong key = KeyFromHash (hash); unsafe { fixed (byte* data = buf) { ulong* first = (ulong*)(data + offset); ulong* last = first + count; while (first != last) { ulong v = *first ^ key; key = MMX.PAddW (key, v); *first++ = v; } } } } public static ulong KeyFromHash (uint hash) { uint v2 = hash ^ (hash + 1566083941u); uint v3 = v2 ^ (hash - 899497514u); ulong result = v3 ^ (v2 - 1894007588u); return result | (result ^ (v3 + 1812433253u)) << 32; } } [Export(typeof(ArchiveFormat))] public class Pak2Opener : ArchiveFormat { public override string Tag { get { return "NEKOPACK/2"; } } public override string Description { get { return "NekoPack resource archive"; } } public override uint Signature { get { return 0x4F4B454E; } } // "NEKO" public override bool IsHierarchic { get { return true; } } public override bool CanCreate { get { return false; } } public Pak2Opener () { Extensions = new string[] { "dat" }; } public override ArcFile TryOpen (ArcView file) { if (!file.View.AsciiEqual (4, "PACK")) return null; uint init_key = file.View.ReadUInt32 (0xC); var xdec = new NekoXCode (init_key); uint key = file.View.ReadUInt32 (0x10); var buffer = file.View.ReadBytes (0x14, 8); xdec.Decrypt (key, buffer, 0, 8); uint index_size = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (buffer, 0); if (index_size != LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (buffer, 4)) return null; var index = new byte[(index_size + 7u) & ~7u]; if (file.View.Read (0x1C, index, 0, index_size) < index_size) return null; xdec.Decrypt (key, index, 0, index.Length); var names_map = GetNamesMap (init_key, KnownDirNames); var files_map = GetNamesMap (init_key, KnownFileNames.Value); int index_pos = 0; var dir = new List(); long current_offset = 0x1C + index.Length; while (index_pos < (int)index_size) { uint dir_hash = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (index, index_pos); int count = LittleEndian.ToInt32 (index, index_pos+4); if (count != LittleEndian.ToInt32 (index, index_pos+8)) break; index_pos += 12; string dir_name; if (!names_map.TryGetValue (dir_hash, out dir_name)) dir_name = dir_hash.ToString ("X8"); dir.Capacity = dir.Count + count; for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) { uint name_hash = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (index, index_pos); uint size = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (index, index_pos+4); string file_name; string type = ""; if (!files_map.TryGetValue(name_hash, out file_name)) file_name = name_hash.ToString("X8"); else type = FormatCatalog.Instance.GetTypeFromName (file_name); var entry = new Entry { Name = string.Format ("{0}/{1}", dir_name, file_name), Type = type, Offset = current_offset, Size = size, }; if (!entry.CheckPlacement (file.MaxOffset)) return null; dir.Add (entry); index_pos += 8; current_offset += entry.Size; } } if (0 == dir.Count) return null; DetectTypes (file, dir, xdec); return new NekoArchive (file, this, dir, xdec); } public override Stream OpenEntry (ArcFile arc, Entry entry) { var narc = arc as NekoArchive; if (null == narc || entry.Size <= 12) return base.OpenEntry (arc, entry); uint key = arc.File.View.ReadUInt32 (entry.Offset); var data = new byte[entry.Size]; arc.File.View.Read (entry.Offset+4, data, 0, 8); narc.Decoder.Decrypt (key, data, 0, 8); int size = LittleEndian.ToInt32 (data, 0); if (size != LittleEndian.ToInt32 (data, 4)) { Trace.WriteLine ("entry decryption failed", "[NEKOPACK]"); return base.OpenEntry (arc, entry); } int aligned_size = (size + 7) & ~7; if (aligned_size > data.Length) data = new byte[aligned_size]; arc.File.View.Read (entry.Offset+12, data, 0, (uint)size); narc.Decoder.Decrypt (key, data, 0, aligned_size); return new MemoryStream (data, 0, size); } void DetectTypes (ArcView file, List dir, NekoXCode dec) { byte[] buffer = new byte[8]; foreach (var entry in dir.Where (e => string.IsNullOrEmpty (e.Type))) { if (entry.Name.EndsWith (".txt", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) { entry.Type = "script"; continue; } uint key = file.View.ReadUInt32 (entry.Offset); file.View.Read (entry.Offset+12, buffer, 0, 8); dec.Decrypt (key, buffer, 0, 8); uint signature = LittleEndian.ToUInt32 (buffer, 0); var res = AutoEntry.DetectFileType (signature); string ext = ""; if (res != null) { ext = res.Extensions.FirstOrDefault(); entry.Type = res.Type; } else if (0x474e4d8a == signature) ext = "mng"; else if (entry.Name.StartsWith ("script/")) entry.Type = "script"; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty (ext)) entry.Name = Path.ChangeExtension (entry.Name, ext); } } static uint ComputeHash (string name, uint hash) { foreach (var c in name) { hash = 0x100002A * (ShiftMap[c & 0xFF] ^ hash); } return hash; } static string[] KnownDirNames = { "image/actor", "image/back", "image/mask", "image/visual", "sound/bgm", "sound/env", "sound/se", "voice", "script", "system", "count", }; static Lazy KnownFileNames = new Lazy (ReadNekoPackLst); Dictionary GetNamesMap (uint key, string[] known_names) { var map = new Dictionary (known_names.Length); foreach (var name in known_names) { map[ComputeHash (name, key)] = name; } return map; } static string[] ReadNekoPackLst () { try { var dir = Path.GetDirectoryName (System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location); var lst_file = Path.Combine (dir, "nekopack.lst"); if (!File.Exists (lst_file)) return new string[0]; using (var input = new StreamReader (lst_file)) { var names = new List(); string line; while ((line = input.ReadLine()) != null) { if (line.Length > 0) names.Add (line); } return names.ToArray(); } } catch (Exception X) { Trace.WriteLine (X.Message, "[NEKOPACK]"); return new string[0]; } } static readonly byte[] ShiftMap = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc9, 0xca, 0x00, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0x27, 0x25, 0xc8, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x00, 0xd4, 0x00, 0xd5, 0x00, 0x00, 0xd6, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0xd7, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0x26, 0xda, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0xdb, 0x00, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0x00, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, }; } internal class NekoXCode : INekoEncryption { uint[] m_random; SimdProgram m_program; public NekoXCode (uint init_key) { m_random = InitTable (init_key); m_program = new SimdProgram (init_key); } public void Decrypt (uint key, byte[] input, int offset, int length) { for (int i = 1; i < 7; ++i) { uint src = key % 0x28 * 2; m_program.mm[i] = m_random[src] | (ulong)m_random[src+1] << 32; key /= 0x28; } m_program.Execute (input, offset, length); } class SimdProgram { public ulong[] mm = new ulong[7]; Action[] m_transform = new Action[4]; Action[] m_shuffle = new Action[6]; Action[] TransformList; Action[] ShuffleList; public SimdProgram (uint key) { TransformList = new Action[] { pxor, paddb, paddw, paddd, psubb, psubw, psubd, pxor, psubb, psubw, psubd, paddb, paddw, paddd, }; ShuffleList = new Action[] { paddq_1_2, paddq_2_3, paddq_3_4, paddq_4_5, paddq_5_6, paddq_6_1, }; GenerateProgram (key); } void pxor (int i) { mm[0] ^= mm[i]; } void paddb (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PAddB (mm[0], mm[i]); } void paddw (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PAddW (mm[0], mm[i]); } void paddd (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PAddD (mm[0], mm[i]); } void psubb (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PSubB (mm[0], mm[i]); } void psubw (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PSubW (mm[0], mm[i]); } void psubd (int i) { mm[0] = MMX.PSubD (mm[0], mm[i]); } void paddq_1_2 () { mm[1] += mm[2]; } void paddq_2_3 () { mm[2] += mm[3]; } void paddq_3_4 () { mm[3] += mm[4]; } void paddq_4_5 () { mm[4] += mm[5]; } void paddq_5_6 () { mm[5] += mm[6]; } void paddq_6_1 () { mm[6] += mm[1]; } void GenerateProgram (uint key) { int t1 = 7 + (int)(key >> 28); int cmd_base = (int)key & 0xffff; int arg_base = (int)(key >> 16) & 0xfff; for (int i = 3; i >= 0; --i) { int cmd = ((cmd_base >> (4 * i)) + t1) % TransformList.Length; int arg = (arg_base >> (3 * i)) % 6 + 1; m_transform[3-i] = () => TransformList[cmd] (arg); } for (uint i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { m_shuffle[i] = ShuffleList[(i + key) % (uint)ShuffleList.Length]; } } public unsafe void Execute (byte[] input, int offset, int length) { if (offset < 0 || offset > input.Length) throw new ArgumentException ("offset"); int count = Math.Min (length, input.Length-offset) / 8; if (0 == count) return; fixed (byte* data = &input[offset]) { ulong* data64 = (ulong*)data; for (;;) { mm[0] = *data64; foreach (var cmd in m_transform) cmd(); *data64++ = mm[0]; if (1 == count--) break; foreach (var cmd in m_shuffle) cmd(); } } } } static uint[] InitTable (uint key) { uint a = 0; uint b = 0; do { a <<= 1; b ^= 1; a = ((a | b) << (int)(key & 1)) | b; key >>= 1; } while (0 == (a & 0x80000000)); key = a << 1; a = key + Binary.BigEndian (key); byte count = (byte)key; do { b = key ^ a; a = (b << 4) ^ (b >> 4) ^ (b << 3) ^ (b >> 3) ^ b; } while (--count != 0); var table = new uint[154]; for (int i = 0; i < table.Length; ++i) { b = key ^ a; a = (b << 4) ^ (b >> 4) ^ (b << 3) ^ (b >> 3) ^ b; table[i] = a; } return table; } } }