gbe_fork/dll/dll/auth.h
otavepto 5cd5f814e6 * use corresponding steam types for auth functions
* corrected the ticket size in `Auth_Manager::getWebApiTicket`
2024-04-30 00:26:43 +03:00

660 lines
22 KiB
C++

// source: https://github.com/Detanup01/stmsrv/blob/main/Steam3Server/Others/AppTickets.cs
// thanks Detanup01
#ifndef AUTH_INCLUDE
#define AUTH_INCLUDE
#include "base.h"
#include "mbedtls/pk.h"
#include "mbedtls/x509.h"
#include "mbedtls/error.h"
#include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
// the data type is important, we depend on sizeof() for each one of them
constexpr uint32_t STEAM_APPTICKET_SIGLEN = 128;
constexpr uint32_t STEAM_APPTICKET_GCLen = 20;
constexpr uint32_t STEAM_APPTICKET_SESSIONLEN = 24;
// source: https://github.com/Detanup01/stmsrv/blob/main/Cert/AppTicket.key
// thanks Detanup01
const static std::string app_ticket_key =
"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MIICdgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmAwggJcAgEAAoGBAMITHOY6pfsvaGTI\n"
"llmilPa1+ev4BsUV0IW3+F/3pQlZ+o57CO1HbepSh2a37cbGUSehOVQ7lREPVXP3\n"
"UdyF5tU5IMytJef5N7euM5z2IG9IszeOReO87h2AmtlwGqnRj7qd0MeVxSAuUq7P\n"
"C/Ir1VyOg58+wAKxaPL18upylnGJAgMBAAECgYEAnKQQj0KG9VYuTCoaL/6pfPcj\n"
"4PEvhaM1yrfSIKMg8YtOT/G+IsWkUZyK7L1HjUhD+FiIjRQKHNrjfdYAnJz20Xom\n"
"k6iVt7ugihIne1Q3pGYG8TY9P1DPdN7zEnAVY1Bh2PAlqJWrif3v8v1dUGE/dYr2\n"
"U3M0JhvzO7VL1B/chIECQQDqW9G5azGMA/cL4jOg0pbj9GfxjJZeT7M2rBoIaRWP\n"
"C3ROndyb+BNahlKk6tbvqillvvMQQiSFGw/PbmCwtLL3AkEA0/79W0q9d3YCXQGW\n"
"k3hQvR8HEbxLmRaRF2gU4MOa5C0JqwsmxzdK4mKoJCpVAiu1gmFonLjn2hm8i+vK\n"
"b7hffwJAEiMpCACTxRJJfFH1TOz/YIT5xmfq+0GPzRtkqGH5mSh5x9vPxwJb/RWI\n"
"L9s85y90JLuyc/+qc+K0Rol0Ujip4QJAGLXVJEn+8ajAt8SSn5fbmV+/fDK9gRef\n"
"S+Im5NgH+ubBBL3lBD2Orfqf7K8+f2VG3+6oufPXmpV7Y7fVPdZ40wJALDujJXgi\n"
"XiCBSht1YScYjfmJh2/xZWh8/w+vs5ZTtrnW2FQvfvVDG9c1hrChhpvmA0QxdgWB\n"
"zSsAno/utcuB9w==\n"
"-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
static std::vector<uint8_t> sign_auth_data(const std::string &private_key_content, const std::vector<uint8_t> &data, size_t effective_data_len) {
std::vector<uint8_t> signature{};
// Hash the data using SHA-1
constexpr static int SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH = 20;
uint8_t hash[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH]{};
int result = mbedtls_sha1(data.data(), effective_data_len, hash);
if (result != 0)
{
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
std::string err_msg(256, 0);
mbedtls_strerror(result, &err_msg[0], err_msg.size());
PRINT_DEBUG("failed to hash the data via SHA1: %s", err_msg.c_str());
#endif
return signature;
}
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy_ctx; // entropy context for random number generation
mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy_ctx);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg_ctx; // CTR-DRBG context for deterministic random number generation
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
// seed the CTR-DRBG context with random numbers
result = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg_ctx, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy_ctx, nullptr, 0);
if (mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg_ctx, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy_ctx, nullptr, 0) != 0)
{
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy_ctx);
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
std::string err_msg(256, 0);
mbedtls_strerror(result, &err_msg[0], err_msg.size());
PRINT_DEBUG("failed to seed the CTR-DRBG context: %s", err_msg.c_str());
#endif
return signature;
}
mbedtls_pk_context private_key_ctx; // holds the parsed private key
mbedtls_pk_init(&private_key_ctx);
result = mbedtls_pk_parse_key(
&private_key_ctx, // will hold the parsed private key
(const unsigned char *)private_key_content.c_str(),
private_key_content.size() + 1, // we MUST include the null terminator, otherwise this API returns an error!
nullptr, 0, // no password stuff, private key isn't protected
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg_ctx // random number generation function + the CTR-DRBG context it requires as an input
);
if (result != 0)
{
mbedtls_pk_free(&private_key_ctx);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy_ctx);
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
std::string err_msg(256, 0);
mbedtls_strerror(result, &err_msg[0], err_msg.size());
PRINT_DEBUG("failed to parse private key: %s", err_msg.c_str());
#endif
return signature;
}
// private key must be valid RSA key
if (mbedtls_pk_get_type(&private_key_ctx) != MBEDTLS_PK_RSA || // invalid type
mbedtls_pk_can_do(&private_key_ctx, MBEDTLS_PK_RSA) == 0) // or initialized but not properly setup (maybe freed?)
{
mbedtls_pk_free(&private_key_ctx);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy_ctx);
PRINT_DEBUG("parsed key is not a valid RSA private key");
return signature;
}
// get the underlying RSA context from the parsed private key
mbedtls_rsa_context* rsa_ctx = mbedtls_pk_rsa(private_key_ctx);
// resize the output buffer to accomodate the size of the private key
const size_t private_key_len = mbedtls_pk_get_len(&private_key_ctx);
if (private_key_len == 0) // TODO must be 128 siglen
{
mbedtls_pk_free(&private_key_ctx);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy_ctx);
PRINT_DEBUG("failed to get private key (final buffer) length");
return signature;
}
PRINT_DEBUG("computed private key (final buffer) length = %zu", private_key_len);
signature.resize(private_key_len);
// finally sign the computed hash using RSA and PKCS#1 padding
result = mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign(
rsa_ctx,
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg_ctx,
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1, // we used SHA1 to hash the data
sizeof(hash), hash,
signature.data() // output
);
mbedtls_pk_free(&private_key_ctx);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg_ctx);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy_ctx);
if (result != 0)
{
signature.clear();
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
std::string err_msg(256, 0);
mbedtls_strerror(result, &err_msg[0], err_msg.size());
PRINT_DEBUG("RSA signing failed: %s", err_msg.c_str());
#endif
}
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(signature);
PRINT_DEBUG("final signature [%zu bytes]:\n %s", signature.size(), str.c_str());
#endif
return signature;
}
struct DLC {
uint32_t AppId;
std::vector<uint32_t> Licenses;
std::vector<uint8_t> Serialize()
{
PRINT_DEBUG("AppId = %u, Licenses count = %zu", AppId, Licenses.size());
// we need this variable because we depend on the sizeof, must be 2 bytes
const uint16_t dlcs_licenses_count = (uint16_t)Licenses.size();
const size_t dlcs_licenses_total_size =
Licenses.size() * sizeof(Licenses[0]); // count * element size
const size_t total_size =
sizeof(AppId) +
sizeof(dlcs_licenses_count) +
dlcs_licenses_total_size;
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
buffer.resize(total_size);
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer.data();
#define SER_VAR(v) \
*reinterpret_cast<std::remove_const<decltype(v)>::type *>(pBuffer) = v; \
pBuffer += sizeof(v)
SER_VAR(AppId);
SER_VAR(dlcs_licenses_count);
for(uint32_t dlc_license : Licenses)
{
SER_VAR(dlc_license);
}
#undef SER_VAR
PRINT_DEBUG("final size = %zu", buffer.size());
return buffer;
}
};
struct AppTicketGC {
uint64_t GCToken;
CSteamID id;
uint32_t ticketGenDate; //epoch
uint32_t ExternalIP;
uint32_t InternalIP;
uint32_t TimeSinceStartup;
uint32_t TicketGeneratedCount;
private:
uint32_t one = 1;
uint32_t two = 2;
public:
std::vector<uint8_t> Serialize()
{
const uint64_t steam_id = id.ConvertToUint64();
// must be 52
constexpr size_t total_size =
sizeof(STEAM_APPTICKET_GCLen) +
sizeof(GCToken) +
sizeof(steam_id) +
sizeof(ticketGenDate) +
sizeof(STEAM_APPTICKET_SESSIONLEN) +
sizeof(one) +
sizeof(two) +
sizeof(ExternalIP) +
sizeof(InternalIP) +
sizeof(TimeSinceStartup) +
sizeof(TicketGeneratedCount);
// check the size at compile time, we must ensure the correct size
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
static_assert(
total_size == 52,
"AUTH::AppTicketGC::SER calculated size of serialized data != 52 bytes, your compiler has some incorrect sizes"
);
#endif
PRINT_DEBUG(
"\n"
" GCToken: " "%" PRIu64 "\n"
" user steam_id: " "%" PRIu64 "\n"
" ticketGenDate: %u\n"
" ExternalIP: 0x%08X, InternalIP: 0x%08X\n"
" TimeSinceStartup: %u, TicketGeneratedCount: %u\n"
" SER size = %zu",
GCToken,
steam_id,
ticketGenDate,
ExternalIP, InternalIP,
TimeSinceStartup, TicketGeneratedCount,
total_size
);
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
buffer.resize(total_size);
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer.data();
#define SER_VAR(v) \
*reinterpret_cast<std::remove_const<decltype(v)>::type *>(pBuffer) = v; \
pBuffer += sizeof(v)
SER_VAR(STEAM_APPTICKET_GCLen);
SER_VAR(GCToken);
SER_VAR(steam_id);
SER_VAR(ticketGenDate);
SER_VAR(STEAM_APPTICKET_SESSIONLEN);
SER_VAR(one);
SER_VAR(two);
SER_VAR(ExternalIP);
SER_VAR(InternalIP);
SER_VAR(TimeSinceStartup);
SER_VAR(TicketGeneratedCount);
#undef SER_VAR
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(buffer);
PRINT_DEBUG("final data [%zu bytes]:\n %s", buffer.size(), str.c_str());
#endif
return buffer;
}
};
struct AppTicket {
uint32_t Version;
CSteamID id;
uint32_t AppId;
uint32_t ExternalIP;
uint32_t InternalIP;
uint32_t AlwaysZero = 0; //OwnershipFlags?
uint32_t TicketGeneratedDate;
uint32_t TicketGeneratedExpireDate;
std::vector<uint32_t> Licenses;
std::vector<DLC> DLCs;
std::vector<uint8_t> Serialize()
{
const uint64_t steam_id = id.ConvertToUint64();
PRINT_DEBUG(
"\n"
" Version: %u\n"
" user steam_id: " "%" PRIu64 "\n"
" AppId: %u\n"
" ExternalIP: 0x%08X, InternalIP: 0x%08X\n"
" TicketGeneratedDate: %u, TicketGeneratedExpireDate: %u\n"
" Licenses count: %zu, DLCs count: %zu",
Version,
steam_id,
AppId,
ExternalIP, InternalIP,
TicketGeneratedDate, TicketGeneratedExpireDate,
Licenses.size(), DLCs.size()
);
// we need this variable because we depend on the sizeof, must be 2 bytes
const uint16_t licenses_count = (uint16_t)Licenses.size();
const size_t licenses_total_size =
Licenses.size() * sizeof(Licenses[0]); // total count * element size
// we need this variable because we depend on the sizeof, must be 2 bytes
const uint16_t dlcs_count = (uint16_t)DLCs.size();
size_t dlcs_total_size = 0;
std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> serialized_dlcs;
for (DLC &dlc : DLCs)
{
auto dlc_ser = dlc.Serialize();
dlcs_total_size += dlc_ser.size();
serialized_dlcs.push_back(dlc_ser);
}
//padding
constexpr uint16_t padding = (uint16_t)0;
// must be 42
constexpr size_t static_fields_size =
sizeof(Version) +
sizeof(steam_id) +
sizeof(AppId) +
sizeof(ExternalIP) +
sizeof(InternalIP) +
sizeof(AlwaysZero) +
sizeof(TicketGeneratedDate) +
sizeof(TicketGeneratedExpireDate) +
sizeof(licenses_count) +
sizeof(dlcs_count) +
sizeof(padding);
// check the size at compile time, we must ensure the correct size
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
static_assert(
static_fields_size == 42,
"AUTH::AppTicket::SER calculated size of serialized data != 42 bytes, your compiler has some incorrect sizes"
);
#endif
const size_t total_size =
static_fields_size +
licenses_total_size +
dlcs_total_size;
PRINT_DEBUG("final size = %zu", total_size);
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
buffer.resize(total_size);
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer.data();
#define SER_VAR(v) \
*reinterpret_cast<std::remove_const<decltype(v)>::type *>(pBuffer) = v; \
pBuffer += sizeof(v)
SER_VAR(Version);
SER_VAR(steam_id);
SER_VAR(AppId);
SER_VAR(ExternalIP);
SER_VAR(InternalIP);
SER_VAR(AlwaysZero);
SER_VAR(TicketGeneratedDate);
SER_VAR(TicketGeneratedExpireDate);
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
{
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(buffer);
PRINT_DEBUG("(before licenses + DLCs):\n %s", str.c_str());
}
#endif
/*
* layout of licenses:
* ------------------------
* 2 bytes: count of licenses
* ------------------------
* [
* ------------------------
* | 4 bytes: license element
* ------------------------
* ]
*/
SER_VAR(licenses_count);
for(uint32_t license : Licenses)
{
SER_VAR(license);
}
/*
* layout of DLCs:
* ------------------------
* | 2 bytes: count of DLCs
* ------------------------
* [
* ------------------------
* | 4 bytes: app id
* ------------------------
* | 2 bytes: DLC licenses count
* ------------------------
* [
* 4 bytes: DLC license element
* ]
* ]
*/
SER_VAR(dlcs_count);
for (std::vector<uint8_t> &dlc_ser : serialized_dlcs)
{
memcpy(pBuffer, dlc_ser.data(), dlc_ser.size());
pBuffer += dlc_ser.size();
}
//padding
SER_VAR(padding);
#undef SER_VAR
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
{
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(buffer);
PRINT_DEBUG("final data [%zu bytes]:\n %s", buffer.size(), str.c_str());
}
#endif
return buffer;
}
};
struct Auth_Data {
bool HasGC;
AppTicketGC GC;
AppTicket Ticket;
//old data
CSteamID id;
uint64_t number;
std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point created;
std::vector<uint8_t> Serialize()
{
/*
* layout of Auth_Data with GC:
* ------------------------
* X bytes: GC data blob (currently 52 bytes)
* ------------------------
* 4 bytes: remaining Auth_Data blob size (4 + Y + Z)
* ------------------------
* 4 bytes: size of ticket data layout (not blob!, hence blob + 4)
* ------------------------
* Y bytes: ticket data blob
* ------------------------
* Z bytes: App Ticket signature
* ------------------------
*
* total layout length = X + 4 + 4 + Y + Z
*/
/*
* layout of Auth_Data without GC:
* ------------------------
* 4 bytes: size of ticket data layout (not blob!, hence blob + 4)
* ------------------------
* Y bytes: ticket data blob
* ------------------------
* Z bytes: App Ticket signature
* ------------------------
*
* total layout length = 4 + Y + Z
*/
const uint64_t steam_id = id.ConvertToUint64();
PRINT_DEBUG(
"\n"
" HasGC: %u\n"
" user steam_id: " "%" PRIu64 "\n"
" number: " "%" PRIu64 ,
(int)HasGC,
steam_id,
number
);
/*
* layout of ticket data:
* ------------------------
* 4 bytes: size of ticket data layout (not blob!, hence blob + 4)
* ------------------------
* Y bytes: ticket data blob
* ------------------------
*
* total layout length = 4 + Y
*/
std::vector<uint8_t> tickedData = Ticket.Serialize();
// we need this variable because we depend on the sizeof, must be 4 bytes
const uint32_t ticket_data_layout_length =
sizeof(uint32_t) + // size of this uint32_t because it is included!
(uint32_t)tickedData.size();
size_t total_size_without_siglen = ticket_data_layout_length;
std::vector<uint8_t> GCData;
size_t gc_data_layout_length = 0;
if (HasGC)
{
/*
* layout of GC data:
* ------------------------
* X bytes: GC data blob (currently 52 bytes)
* ------------------------
* 4 bytes: remaining Auth_Data blob size
* ------------------------
*
* total layout length = X + 4
*/
GCData = GC.Serialize();
gc_data_layout_length +=
GCData.size() +
sizeof(uint32_t);
total_size_without_siglen += gc_data_layout_length;
}
const size_t final_buffer_size = total_size_without_siglen + STEAM_APPTICKET_SIGLEN;
PRINT_DEBUG("size without sig len = %zu, size with sig len (final size) = %zu",
total_size_without_siglen,
final_buffer_size
);
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
buffer.resize(final_buffer_size);
uint8_t* pBuffer = buffer.data();
#define SER_VAR(v) \
*reinterpret_cast<std::remove_const<decltype(v)>::type *>(pBuffer) = v; \
pBuffer += sizeof(v)
// serialize the GC data first
if (HasGC)
{
memcpy(pBuffer, GCData.data(), GCData.size());
pBuffer += GCData.size();
// when GC data is written (HasGC),
// the next 4 bytes after the GCData will be the length of the remaining data in the final buffer
// i.e. final buffer size - length of GCData layout
// i.e. ticket data length + STEAM_APPTICKET_SIGLEN
//
// notice that we subtract the entire layout length, not just GCData.size(),
// otherwise these next 4 bytes will include themselves!
uint32_t remaining_length = (uint32_t)(final_buffer_size - gc_data_layout_length);
SER_VAR(remaining_length);
}
// serialize the ticket data
SER_VAR(ticket_data_layout_length);
memcpy(pBuffer, tickedData.data(), tickedData.size());
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
{
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(buffer);
PRINT_DEBUG("final data (before signature) [%zu bytes]:\n %s", buffer.size(), str.c_str());
}
#endif
//Todo make a signature
std::vector<uint8_t> signature = sign_auth_data(app_ticket_key, tickedData, total_size_without_siglen);
if (signature.size() == STEAM_APPTICKET_SIGLEN) {
memcpy(buffer.data() + total_size_without_siglen, signature.data(), signature.size());
#ifndef EMU_RELEASE_BUILD
{
// we nedd a live object until the printf does its job, hence this special handling
auto str = common_helpers::uint8_vector_to_hex_string(buffer);
PRINT_DEBUG("final data (after signature) [%zu bytes]:\n %s", buffer.size(), str.c_str());
}
#endif
} else {
PRINT_DEBUG("signature size [%zu] is invalid", signature.size());
}
#undef SER_VAR
return buffer;
}
};
class Auth_Manager {
class Settings *settings;
class Networking *network;
class SteamCallBacks *callbacks;
void launch_callback(CSteamID id, EAuthSessionResponse resp, double delay=0);
void launch_callback_gs(CSteamID id, bool approved);
std::vector<struct Auth_Data> inbound;
std::vector<struct Auth_Data> outbound;
public:
Auth_Manager(class Settings *settings, class Networking *network, class SteamCallBacks *callbacks);
~Auth_Manager();
void Callback(Common_Message *msg);
HAuthTicket getTicket( void *pTicket, int cbMaxTicket, uint32 *pcbTicket );
HAuthTicket getWebApiTicket( const char *pchIdentity );
void cancelTicket(uint32 number);
EBeginAuthSessionResult beginAuth(const void *pAuthTicket, int cbAuthTicket, CSteamID steamID);
bool endAuth(CSteamID id);
uint32 countInboundAuth();
bool SendUserConnectAndAuthenticate( uint32 unIPClient, const void *pvAuthBlob, uint32 cubAuthBlobSize, CSteamID *pSteamIDUser );
CSteamID fakeUser();
Auth_Data getTicketData( void *pTicket, int cbMaxTicket, uint32 *pcbTicket );
};
#endif // AUTH_INCLUDE