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369 lines
12 KiB
C#
369 lines
12 KiB
C#
//! \file HuffmanDecoder.cs
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//! \date 2024 Aug 2
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//! \brief Custom Huffman decoder for DXA archives.
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2017 by morkt - GetBits function
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// Copyright (C) 2024 by MrSoup678
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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// IN THE SOFTWARE.
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//
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//Original file is Huffman.cpp. Creator: 山田 巧 Date: 2018 Dec 16
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using System;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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using GameRes.Utility;
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namespace GameRes.Formats.DxLib
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{
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internal class DXA8HuffmanNode
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{
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public UInt64 Weight;
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public int bitNumber;
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public byte[] bitArray; //32 bytes here
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public int Index;
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public int ParentNode; // index of parent node.
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public int[] ChildNode; //two children nodes, -1 if not existent.
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internal DXA8HuffmanNode()
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{
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bitArray = new byte[32];
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ChildNode = new int[2];
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}
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}
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internal sealed class HuffmanDecoder
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{
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byte[] m_input;
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byte[] m_output;
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int m_src;
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byte m_bits;
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int m_bit_count;
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ulong m_readBytes;
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byte m_readBits;
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DXA8HuffmanNode[] nodes; //256+255 nodes
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ulong originalSize;
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ulong compressedSize;
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ulong headerSize;
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ulong srcSize;
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//ushort token = 256;
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public HuffmanDecoder (byte[] src,ulong srcSize)
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{
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m_input = src;
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m_output = null;
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this.srcSize = srcSize;
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m_src = 0;
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m_bit_count = 0;
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m_readBytes = 0;
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m_readBits = 0;
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originalSize = compressedSize = headerSize = 0;
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ushort[] weights = new ushort[256];
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nodes = new DXA8HuffmanNode[256+255]; //256 data nodes, then 255 hierarchy nodes.
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for (int i = 0; i < nodes.Length; i++)
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{
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nodes[i] = new DXA8HuffmanNode();
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}
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}
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public byte[] Unpack ()
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{
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for (int i=0; i<nodes.Length; i++)
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{
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nodes[i].ParentNode = -1;
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nodes[i].ChildNode[0] = -1;
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nodes[i].ChildNode[1] = -1;
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}
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SetupWeights();
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//check if compressedSize and src size match.
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if (srcSize!=(compressedSize+headerSize))
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{
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throw new FileSizeException(String.Format("Supplied srcSize does not match with compressedSize+headerSize. Expected {0} got {1}",compressedSize+headerSize,srcSize));
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}
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m_output = new byte[originalSize];
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CreateTree();
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PopulateDataNodes();
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DoUnpack();
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return m_output;
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}
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private void DoUnpack()
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{
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var targetSize = originalSize;
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byte[] compressedData = new byte[compressedSize];
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Array.Copy(m_input, (long)headerSize, compressedData, 0, (long)(compressedSize));
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int PressBitCounter=0, PressBitData=0, Index=0, NodeIndex=0;
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int PressSizeCounter = 0;
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ulong DestSizeCounter = 0;
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int[] NodeIndexTable=new int[512];
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{
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ushort[] bitMask = new ushort[9];
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for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
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{
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bitMask[i] = (ushort)((1<<i+1) - 1);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++)
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{
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NodeIndexTable[i] = -1;
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for (int j = 0; j < 256 + 254; j++)
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{
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ushort BitArrayFirstBatch;
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if (nodes[j].bitNumber > 9) continue;
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BitArrayFirstBatch = (ushort)(nodes[j].bitArray[0] | (nodes[j].bitArray[1] << 8));
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if ((i & bitMask[nodes[j].bitNumber - 1]) == (BitArrayFirstBatch & bitMask[nodes[j].bitNumber-1]))
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{
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NodeIndexTable[i] = j;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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PressBitData = compressedData[PressBitCounter];
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for (DestSizeCounter = 0;DestSizeCounter < originalSize; DestSizeCounter++)
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{
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if (DestSizeCounter>= originalSize - 17)
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{
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NodeIndex = 510;
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}
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else
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{
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if (PressBitCounter==8)
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{
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PressSizeCounter++;
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PressBitData = compressedData[PressSizeCounter];
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PressBitCounter = 0;
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}
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PressBitData = (PressBitData | (compressedData[PressSizeCounter+1]<<(8-PressBitCounter))) & 0x1ff;
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NodeIndex = NodeIndexTable[PressBitData];
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PressBitCounter += nodes[NodeIndex].bitNumber;
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if (PressBitCounter >= 16)
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{
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PressSizeCounter += 2;
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PressBitCounter -= 16;
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PressBitData = compressedData[PressSizeCounter] >> PressBitCounter;
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}
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else if (PressBitCounter >=8)
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{
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PressSizeCounter ++;
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PressBitCounter -= 8;
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PressBitData = compressedData[PressSizeCounter] >> PressBitCounter;
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}
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else
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{
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PressBitData >>= nodes[NodeIndex].bitNumber;
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}
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}
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while (NodeIndex > 255)
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{
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if (PressBitCounter == 8)
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{
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PressSizeCounter++;
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PressBitData = compressedData[PressSizeCounter];
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PressBitCounter = 0;
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}
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Index = PressBitData & 1;
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PressBitData >>= 1;
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PressBitCounter++;
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NodeIndex = nodes[NodeIndex].ChildNode[Index];
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}
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m_output[DestSizeCounter] = (byte)NodeIndex;
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}
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}
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private void PopulateDataNodes()
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{
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//The data which is populated is path from root to target node in bits.
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byte[] ScratchSpace = new byte[32];
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int TempBitIndex, TempBitCount;
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for (int i = 0; i < 256 + 254; i++) //root node is excluded.
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{
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nodes[i].bitNumber = 0;
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TempBitIndex = 0;
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TempBitCount = 0;
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ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] = 0;
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for (int j = i; nodes[j].ParentNode!=-1;j = nodes[j].ParentNode)
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{
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if (TempBitCount == 8)
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{
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TempBitCount = 0;
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TempBitIndex++;
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ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] = 0;
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}
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ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] <<= 1;
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ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] |= (byte)nodes[j].Index;
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TempBitCount++;
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nodes[i].bitNumber++;
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}
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//path is now backwards (target to root). Populate BitPath from root to target.
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int BitIndex=0, BitCount=0;
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nodes[i].bitArray[BitIndex] = 0;
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while (TempBitIndex >= 0)
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{
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if (BitCount == 8)
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{
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BitCount = 0;
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BitIndex++;
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nodes[i].bitArray[BitIndex] = 0;
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}
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nodes[i].bitArray[BitIndex] |= (byte)((ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] & 1) << BitCount);
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ScratchSpace[TempBitIndex] >>= 1;
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TempBitCount--;
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if (TempBitCount == 0)
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{
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TempBitIndex--;
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TempBitCount = 8;
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}
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BitCount++;
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}
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}
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}
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private void SetupWeights()
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{
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int sizeA, sizeB;
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byte BitNum;
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byte Minus;
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ushort SaveData;
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ushort[] weights = new ushort[256];
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sizeA = (int)GetBits(6) + 1;
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originalSize = GetBits(sizeA);
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sizeB = (int)GetBits(6)+1;
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compressedSize = GetBits(sizeB);
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BitNum = (byte)(((int)GetBits(3) + 1) * 2);
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Minus = (byte)GetBits(1);
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SaveData = (ushort)GetBits(BitNum);
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weights[0] = SaveData;
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for (int i = 1; i < 256; i++)
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{
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BitNum = (byte)(((int)GetBits(3) + 1) * 2);
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Minus = (byte)GetBits(1);
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SaveData = (ushort)GetBits(BitNum);
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weights[i] = (ushort)(Minus == 1 ? weights[i - 1] - SaveData : weights[i - 1] + SaveData);
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}
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headerSize = GetReadBytes();
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for (int i = 0;i < 256; i++)
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{
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nodes[i].Weight = weights[i];
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}
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}
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void CreateTree()
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{
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int NodeNum=256, DataNum=256;
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while (DataNum > 1)
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{
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int MinNode1 = -1;
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int MinNode2 = -1;
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int NodeIndex = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < DataNum; NodeIndex++) {
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//don't do anything if we already have a parent set.
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if (nodes[NodeIndex].ParentNode != -1) continue;
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i++;
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//we need to get the two lowest numbers for parenting.
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if (MinNode1 == -1 || nodes[MinNode1].Weight > nodes[NodeIndex].Weight)
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{
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{
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MinNode2 = MinNode1;
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MinNode1 = NodeIndex;
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}
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} else if (MinNode2 == -1 || nodes[MinNode2].Weight > nodes[NodeIndex].Weight)
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{
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MinNode2 = NodeIndex;
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}
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}
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nodes[NodeNum].ParentNode = -1;
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nodes[NodeNum].Weight = nodes[MinNode1].Weight + nodes[MinNode2].Weight;
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nodes[NodeNum].ChildNode[0] = MinNode1;
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nodes[NodeNum].ChildNode[1] = MinNode2;
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nodes[MinNode1].Index = 0;
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nodes[MinNode2].Index = 1;
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nodes[MinNode1].ParentNode = NodeNum;
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nodes[MinNode2].ParentNode = NodeNum;
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NodeNum++;
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DataNum--;
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}
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}
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ulong GetBits (int count)
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{
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ulong bits = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < count;i++)
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{
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if (0 == m_bit_count)
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{
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m_bits = m_input[m_src];
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m_src++;
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m_bit_count = 8;
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}
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//bits are read backwards.
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bits |= ((ulong)((m_bits >> (7 - m_readBits)) & 1)) <<(count-1-i);
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--m_bit_count;
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m_readBits++;
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if (m_readBits ==8)
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{
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m_readBits = 0;
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m_readBytes++;
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}
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}
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return bits;
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}
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ulong GetReadBytes()
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{
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return m_readBytes + (m_readBits != 0 ? 1ul : 0ul);
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}
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}
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}
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