2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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#include "define.h"
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void GetVirtualDesktopRect(RECT &rect)
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{
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// 获取虚拟桌面的尺寸和位置
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rect.left = GetSystemMetrics(SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN);
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rect.top = GetSystemMetrics(SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN);
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rect.right = rect.left + GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN);
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rect.bottom = rect.top + GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN);
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}
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HBITMAP GetBitmap(RECT &rect, HDC hDC)
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{
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HDC hMemDC;
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int x, y;
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int nWidth, nHeight;
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HBITMAP hBitmap, hOldBitmap;
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hMemDC = CreateCompatibleDC(hDC);
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// RECT rect;
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// GetVirtualDesktopRect(rect);
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hBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDC, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top);
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hOldBitmap = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hMemDC, hBitmap);
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BitBlt(hMemDC, 0, 0, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, hDC, rect.left, rect.top, SRCCOPY);
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hBitmap = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hMemDC, hOldBitmap);
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DeleteDC(hMemDC);
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return hBitmap;
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}
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int SaveBitmapToFile(HBITMAP hBitmap, LPCWSTR lpFileName)
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{
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WORD wBitCount; // 位图中每个像素所占字节数
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// 定义调色板大小,位图中像素字节大小,位图文件大小,写入文件字节数
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DWORD dwPaletteSize = 0, dwBmBitsSize, dwDIBSize, dwWritten;
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BITMAP Bitmap; // 位图属性结构
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BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfHdr; // 位图文件头结构
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BITMAPINFOHEADER bi; // 位图信息头结构
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HANDLE fh; // 定义文件,分配内存句柄,调色板句柄
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LPSTR lpbk, lpmem;
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wBitCount = 32;
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// 设置位图信息头结构
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GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
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bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
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bi.biHeight = Bitmap.bmHeight; // 为负,正向的位图;为正,倒向的位图
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bi.biPlanes = 1;
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bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
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bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
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bi.biSizeImage = 0;
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bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
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bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
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bi.biClrUsed = 0;
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bi.biClrImportant = 0;
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dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth * wBitCount + 31) / 32) * 4 * Bitmap.bmHeight;
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// 创建位图文件
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fh = CreateFile(lpFileName, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,
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FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
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if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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return FALSE;
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// 设置位图文件头
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bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM"
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dwDIBSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwBmBitsSize;
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bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize;
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bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0;
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bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0;
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bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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// 写入位图文件头
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WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
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// 写入位图信息头
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WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bi, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
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// 获取位图阵列
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lpmem = new char[dwBmBitsSize];
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lpbk = (LPSTR) new char[dwBmBitsSize];
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GetBitmapBits(hBitmap, dwBmBitsSize, lpmem); // 正向的内存图象数据
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// 转化为倒向数据(仅在bmHeight为正时需要)
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for (int i = 0; i < Bitmap.bmHeight; i++)
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{
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memcpy(lpbk + Bitmap.bmWidth * i * 4, lpmem + Bitmap.bmWidth * (Bitmap.bmHeight - i - 1) * 4, Bitmap.bmWidth * 4);
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}
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// 写位图数据
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WriteFile(fh, lpbk, dwBmBitsSize, &dwWritten, NULL);
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// 清除
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delete[] lpbk;
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delete[] lpmem;
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CloseHandle(fh);
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return TRUE;
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}
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2024-07-14 15:09:37 +08:00
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std::vector<byte> SaveBitmapToBuffer(HBITMAP hBitmap)
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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{
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WORD wBitCount; // 位图中每个像素所占字节数
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// 定义调色板大小,位图中像素字节大小,位图文件大小,写入文件字节数
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DWORD dwPaletteSize = 0, dwBmBitsSize, dwDIBSize, dwWritten;
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BITMAP Bitmap; // 位图属性结构
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BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfHdr; // 位图文件头结构
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BITMAPINFOHEADER bi; // 位图信息头结构
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LPSTR lpbk, lpmem;
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wBitCount = 32;
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// 设置位图信息头结构
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GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
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bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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bi.biHeight = -Bitmap.bmHeight; // 为负,正向的位图;为正,倒向的位图
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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bi.biPlanes = 1;
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bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
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bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
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bi.biSizeImage = 0;
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bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
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bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
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bi.biClrUsed = 0;
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bi.biClrImportant = 0;
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dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth * wBitCount + 31) / 32) * 4 * Bitmap.bmHeight;
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// 设置位图文件头
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bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM"
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dwDIBSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwBmBitsSize;
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bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize;
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bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0;
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bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0;
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bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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2024-07-14 15:09:37 +08:00
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std::vector<byte> data;
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data.resize(sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwBmBitsSize);
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auto buffer = data.data();
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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// 写入位图文件头
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// WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
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// 写入位图信息头
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// WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bi, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
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2024-05-27 12:14:04 +08:00
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memcpy(buffer, &bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER));
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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buffer += sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER);
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memcpy(buffer, &bi, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
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buffer += sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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// 获取位图阵列
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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if (!GetBitmapBits(hBitmap, dwBmBitsSize, buffer))
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return {}; // 正向的内存图象数据
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if (std::all_of(buffer, buffer + dwBmBitsSize, std::bind(std::equal_to<unsigned char>(), std::placeholders::_1, 0)))
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return {};
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// for (int i = 0; i < Bitmap.bmHeight; i++)
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// {
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// memcpy(buffer + sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + Bitmap.bmWidth * i * 4, lpmem + Bitmap.bmWidth * (Bitmap.bmHeight - i - 1) * 4, Bitmap.bmWidth * 4);
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// }
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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// 写位图数据
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// WriteFile(fh, lpbk, dwBmBitsSize, &dwWritten, NULL);
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2024-05-27 12:14:04 +08:00
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2024-07-14 15:09:37 +08:00
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return data;
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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}
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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DECLARE void gdi_screenshot(HWND hwnd, RECT rect, void (*cb)(byte *, size_t))
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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{
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2024-05-28 13:52:32 +08:00
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if (rect.bottom == rect.top || rect.left == rect.right)
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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return;
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2024-05-27 12:14:04 +08:00
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if (!hwnd)
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hwnd = GetDesktopWindow();
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2024-05-27 20:34:29 +08:00
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auto hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
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if (!hdc)
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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return;
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2024-05-27 20:34:29 +08:00
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auto bm = GetBitmap(rect, hdc);
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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// SaveBitmapToFile(bm, LR"(.\2.bmp)");
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2024-07-14 15:09:37 +08:00
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size_t size;
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auto bf = std::move(SaveBitmapToBuffer(bm));
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2024-10-03 18:05:52 +08:00
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if (bf.size())
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cb(bf.data(), bf.size());
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2024-05-27 12:14:04 +08:00
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DeleteObject(bm);
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2024-05-27 20:34:29 +08:00
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ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
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2024-05-27 00:17:36 +08:00
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}
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DECLARE void maximum_window(HWND hwnd)
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{
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RECT rect;
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GetVirtualDesktopRect(rect);
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MoveWindow(hwnd, rect.left, rect.top, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top, TRUE);
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}
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