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294 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
294 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
CMake 3.27 Release Notes
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************************
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.. only:: html
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.. contents::
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Changes made since CMake 3.26 include the following.
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New Features
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============
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Debugger
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--------
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* :manual:`cmake(1)` now supports interactive debugging of the CMake language.
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See the :option:`--debugger <cmake --debugger>` option.
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Presets
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-------
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* :manual:`cmake-presets(7)` files now support schema version ``7``.
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* :manual:`cmake-presets(7)` now supports ``$penv{}`` macro expansion
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in ``include`` fields.
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Generators
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----------
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* The :ref:`Makefile <Makefile Generators>` and :ref:`Ninja <Ninja Generators>`
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generators now support using the ``--dependency-file`` linker flag,
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added by GNU Binutils 2.35 and LLVM's LLD 12.0.0, so that files read by the
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linker will cause a relink if they change (typically modified timestamps).
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See the :variable:`CMAKE_LINK_DEPENDS_USE_LINKER` variable.
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* The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 14 (2015) and above learned to
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select the Windows SDK version explicitly using a ``version=`` field
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in the :variable:`CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM` variable.
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See :ref:`Visual Studio Platform Selection`.
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Languages
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---------
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* The ``CXX`` language now treats source file extensions
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``.ccm``, ``.cxxm``, and ``.c++m`` as C++.
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File-Based API
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--------------
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* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 ``version`` field has
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been updated to 2.6.
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* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 "target" object gained
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a new "frameworks" field in the "compileGroups" objects.
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Platforms
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---------
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* Apple text-based stubs (i.e. ``.tbd`` files) may now be created for shared
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libraries on macOS. See the :prop_tgt:`ENABLE_EXPORTS` property.
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Commands
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--------
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* The :command:`add_custom_command` command gained a new
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``DEPENDS_EXPLICIT_ONLY`` option to tell the :ref:`Ninja Generators`
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not to add any dependencies implied by the target to which it is
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attached. The :variable:`CMAKE_ADD_CUSTOM_COMMAND_DEPENDS_EXPLICIT_ONLY`
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variable was added to enable ``DEPENDS_EXPLICIT_ONLY`` on all calls to
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:command:`add_custom_command` command.
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* The :command:`cmake_file_api` command was added for projects to add
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:manual:`CMake file API <cmake-file-api(7)>` queries for the current
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CMake run.
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* The :command:`find_package` command now searches prefixes specified by
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upper-case :variable:`<PACKAGENAME>_ROOT` CMake variables and upper-case
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:envvar:`<PACKAGENAME>_ROOT` environment variables.
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See policy :policy:`CMP0144`.
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* The :command:`install(CODE)` and :command:`install(SCRIPT)` commands
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now support the :genex:`$<INSTALL_PREFIX>` generator expression.
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Variables
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---------
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* The :variable:`CMAKE_DLL_NAME_WITH_SOVERSION` variable and associated
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:prop_tgt:`DLL_NAME_WITH_SOVERSION` target property were added to
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optionally append the :prop_tgt:`SOVERSION` to the filename of the
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``.dll`` part of a shared library on Windows.
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* Variables :variable:`CMAKE_VS_DEBUGGER_COMMAND`,
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:variable:`CMAKE_VS_DEBUGGER_COMMAND_ARGUMENTS`,
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:variable:`CMAKE_VS_DEBUGGER_ENVIRONMENT`, and
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:variable:`CMAKE_VS_DEBUGGER_WORKING_DIRECTORY` were added to initialize
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corresponding target properties.
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* The :variable:`CMAKE_VS_WINDOWS_TARGET_PLATFORM_MIN_VERSION` variable
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was added to initialize the :prop_tgt:`VS_WINDOWS_TARGET_PLATFORM_MIN_VERSION`
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target property on all targets when they are created.
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Properties
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----------
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* A :prop_tgt:`CUDA_CUBIN_COMPILATION` target property was added to
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:ref:`Object Libraries` to support compiling to ``.cubin`` files
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instead of host object files. Currently only supported with NVIDIA.
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* A :prop_tgt:`CUDA_FATBIN_COMPILATION` target property was added to
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:ref:`Object Libraries` to support compiling to ``.fatbin`` files
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instead of host object files. Currently only supported with NVIDIA.
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* A :prop_tgt:`CUDA_OPTIX_COMPILATION` target property was added to
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:ref:`Object Libraries` to support compiling to ``.optixir`` files
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instead of host object files. Currently only supported with NVIDIA.
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* The :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_CLANG_TIDY`, :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_CPPCHECK`,
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:prop_tgt:`<LANG>_CPPLINT`, and :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_INCLUDE_WHAT_YOU_USE`,
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target properties now support
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:manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
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* The :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_LINKER_LAUNCHER` target property now supports
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:manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
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* The :prop_sf:`SKIP_LINTING` source file property was added to suppress
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target-wide code checks on specific sources.
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Modules
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-------
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* The :module:`FindCUDAToolkit` module now provides an imported target for
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``cudla``, and imported targets for CUPTI's ``nvperf`` and ``pcsampling``
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components.
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* The :module:`FindDoxygen` module's :command:`doxygen_add_docs` command gained
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a ``CONFIG_FILE`` option to specify a custom doxygen configuration file.
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* The :module:`FindOpenGL` module gained support for components
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``GLES2`` and ``GLES3``.
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* The :module:`FindwxWidgets` module now provides an imported target.
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Generator Expressions
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---------------------
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* The :genex:`COMPILE_ONLY` generator expression was added to specify
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compilation usage requirements without any linking requirements.
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* ``$<LIST:...>`` generator expressions were added for
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:ref:`query <GenEx List Queries>`,
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:ref:`transformation <GenEx List Transformations>`, and
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:ref:`ordering <GenEx List Ordering>` operations on
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:ref:`lists <CMake Language Lists>`.
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* ``$<PATH:...>`` generator expressions for
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:ref:`decomposition <GenEx Path Decomposition>` and
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:ref:`transformation <GenEx Path Transformations>` operations learned
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to process :ref:`lists <CMake Language Lists>` of paths element-wise.
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* The :genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE`, :genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE_BASE_NAME`,
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:genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE_PREFIX`, :genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE_SUFFIX`,
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:genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE_NAME`, and :genex:`TARGET_IMPORT_FILE_DIR`
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generator expressions were added. These expand to details about the
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linker import file for a target.
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* The :genex:`TARGET_RUNTIME_DLL_DIRS` generator expression was added.
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It expands to a list of the directories containing DLLs in
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:genex:`TARGET_RUNTIME_DLLS`.
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Autogen
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-------
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* The :variable:`CMAKE_AUTOMOC_EXECUTABLE`,
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:variable:`CMAKE_AUTORCC_EXECUTABLE`, and
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:variable:`CMAKE_AUTOUIC_EXECUTABLE` variables were added to initialize the
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corresponding target properties as targets are created.
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* The :prop_tgt:`AUTOGEN_USE_SYSTEM_INCLUDE` target property and
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corresponding :variable:`CMAKE_AUTOGEN_USE_SYSTEM_INCLUDE` variable were
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added to explicitly control whether autogen headers are
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considered system headers.
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* The :prop_tgt:`INTERFACE_AUTOMOC_MACRO_NAMES` target property was added to
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specify macro names for ``moc`` as a transitive usage requirement.
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CTest
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-----
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* The :prop_test:`TIMEOUT_SIGNAL_NAME` and
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:prop_test:`TIMEOUT_SIGNAL_GRACE_PERIOD` test properties were added
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to specify a POSIX signal to send to a test process when its timeout
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is reached.
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CPack
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-----
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* The :cpack_gen:`CPack Inno Setup Generator` was added to package using
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Inno Setup.
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Deprecated and Removed Features
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===============================
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* Compatibility with versions of CMake older than 3.5 is now deprecated
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and will be removed from a future version. Calls to
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:command:`cmake_minimum_required` or :command:`cmake_policy` that set
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the policy version to an older value now issue a deprecation diagnostic.
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* The :ref:`Extra Generators` have been deprecated. IDEs may use the
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:manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` to view CMake-generated project build trees.
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* The :module:`FindCUDA` module, which has been deprecated since CMake 3.10,
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has been removed by policy :policy:`CMP0146`. Port projects to CMake's
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first-class ``CUDA`` language support.
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* The :module:`FindPythonInterp` and :module:`FindPythonLibs` modules,
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which have been deprecated since CMake 3.12, have been removed by
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policy :policy:`CMP0148`. Port projects to :module:`FindPython3`,
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:module:`FindPython2`, or :module:`FindPython`.
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* The :module:`Dart` and :module:`FindDart` modules have been deprecated via
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policy :policy:`CMP0145`. Port projects to the :module:`CTest` module.
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* The :generator:`Visual Studio 9 2008` generator is now deprecated
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and will be removed in a future version of CMake.
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Other Changes
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=============
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* ``cmake --build $dir --verbose`` will now print the working directory and
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command line used to perform the build.
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* The :module:`ExternalProject` and :module:`FetchContent` modules
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now resolve relative ``GIT_REPOSITORY`` paths as relative to the
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parent project's remote, not as a relative local file system path.
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See :policy:`CMP0150`.
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* The :module:`ExternalProject` ``configure`` step no longer re-runs on
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every build when the ``UPDATE_DISCONNECTED`` option is enabled.
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It will only re-run if details of the ``download``, ``update``,
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or ``patch`` step change.
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* The :module:`ExternalProject` ``update`` and ``patch`` steps now always
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re-run if any of their details change, even if the ``UPDATE_DISCONNECTED``
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option is enabled. If using the ``GIT`` download method, and the ``GIT_TAG``
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is changed to a commit that is not already known locally, an error is now
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issued instead of silently using the previous ``GIT_TAG``.
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* The :module:`FindPython`, :module:`FindPython2` and :module:`FindPython3`
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modules now support the Windows ARM64 platform.
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* The :command:`file(GET_RUNTIME_DEPENDENCIES)` command now case-preserves
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DLL names reported on Windows. They are still converted to lowercase
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for filter matching.
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* The :prop_tgt:`SYSTEM` target property is now honored for Apple Frameworks.
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* :ref:`Visual Studio Generators`, for VS 15.8 (2017) and newer, now
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build custom commands in parallel. See policy :policy:`CMP0147`.
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* :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 14 (2015) and above now prefer
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to select the latest Windows SDK version. See policy :policy:`CMP0149`.
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Updates
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=======
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Changes made since CMake 3.27.0 include the following.
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3.27.1
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------
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* This version made no changes to documented features or interfaces.
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Some implementation updates were made to support ecosystem changes
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and/or fix regressions.
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3.27.2
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------
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* :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 14 (2015) and above now prefer to
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select the latest Windows SDK, as documented by policy :policy:`CMP0149`,
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when targeting any version of Windows. In CMake 3.27.[0-1] the
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preference was limited to targeting Windows 10 and above.
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* :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 14 (2015) and above now support
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using ``version=8.1`` in the :variable:`CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM` variable
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to select the Windows 8.1 SDK. In CMake 3.27.[0-1] the ``version=`` field
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was limited to selecting Windows 10 SDKs.
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3.27.3, 3.27.4, 3.27.5, 3.27.6, 3.27.7
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--------------------------------------
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* These versions made no changes to documented features or interfaces.
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Some implementation updates were made to support ecosystem changes
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and/or fix regressions.
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